Historically, successful battlefield commanders possessed certain common characteristics. They lived in a Victorian cottage, the Pemberton House in Columbus, a home of historic significance which was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 28, 1971. This is an obituary for Charles Pemberton, who apparently inherited the Coca-Cola formula and sold it. Robinson hand wrote the Spencerian script on the bottles and ads. He was appointed inspector general of the artillery as of January 7, and held this position until he was captured in Salisbury, North Carolina, on April 12. Info Share. The idea was to develop new products and sell medical and photography supplies, and branch out into cosmetics. Artillery Regiment on July 1, 1837. Five months later, on August 16, 1888, he died at his home in Atlanta. Pemberton was "the most noted physician Atlanta ever had," according to the Atlanta newspapers, but he is best known for his expertise in the laboratory, where he perfected the formula for Coca-Cola. They were the parents of at least 1 son. The written terms (which in the first talks were simply unconditional surrender) were negotiated so that the Confederate soldiers would be paroled and: be allowed to march out of our lines, the officers taking with them their side-arms and clothing, and the field, staff, and cavalry officers one horse each. Donations to the Trust are tax deductible to the full extent allowable under the law. His parents were James C. Pemberton and Martha L. Pemberton joined the army of the Confederacy in May 1862, and was made first lieutenant. He studied medicine and pharmacy at the Reform Medical College of Georgia in Macon, and in 1850, at the age of nineteen, he was licensed to practice on Thomsonian or botanic principles (such practitioners relied heavily on herbal remedies and on purifying the body of toxins, and they were viewed with suspicion by the general public). As a student at the University of Pennsylvania, the young Pemberton decided he wished to have a career as an engineer. He passed away on 13 Feb 1860 in Davenham, Cheshire, England. John Pemberton family tree Parents Thomas Pemberton 1750 - Unknown Jane Cokely 1755 - 1850 Spouse (s) Elizabeth Evans 1781 - 1846 Sarah Pickstock 1772 - 1810 Children John Pemberton 1799 - 1844 Joseph Pemberton 1816 - 1893 In 1885 a reporter from the Atlanta Journal approached the creator of French Wine Coca and asked him for a detailed analysis of the new drink. John was an only child and very shy in his early years and he would refer to music as his best friend. He then fought well at the Battle of Monterrey in that fall, and was appointed a brevet captain "for Gallant Conduct in the several Conflicts at [Monterrey]" on September 23. He served faithfully in this reduced capacity until the end of the war. He got wounded in the battle of 1865. His most enduring accomplishments involve his laboratories, which are still in operation more than 125 years later as part of the Georgia Department of Agriculture. When Dr. John Stith Pemberton was born on 8 July 1831, in Knoxville, Crawford, Georgia, United States, his father, James Clifford Pemberton, was 35 and his mother, Martha L Worsham, was 40. He was vilified for his surrender, and was accused of disloyalty due to his Northern roots. . Pemberton grew up and was educated in Philadelphia, entered West Point in 1833, and graduated four years later. Pemberton and Company of Columbus claimed. Although advised by Johnston to escape with his army, sacrificing the city, Pemberton held firm for over six weeks, while soldiers and civilians were starved into submission. Sign up to receive the latest information on the American Battlefield Trust's efforts to blaze The Liberty Trail in South Carolina. It would get mixed with water on the spot. Research genealogy for John PEMBERTON, as well as other members of the PEMBERTON family, on Ancestry. illegal drugs that doctors once prescribed. After the war he took up farming. Tho funeral of tho late, of the Con- federate Soldier. Husband of Martha Pemberton Pemberton was then appointed a major in the Confederate Army Artillery on June 15 and quickly promoted to brigadier general two days later. Part of his motivation to sell was that he still suffered from expensive continuing morphine addiction. Questions of his loyalty to his chosen cause still linger to this day; however, the record of his war service proves he never wavered in his devotion to his adopted South. 1691. But the proven children are James, whose will was probated 18 Sep 1783 in Spotsylvania Co., VA; John, William and Nancy.) He even designed the logo, which is still in use today, more than a century later. mother. Confederate forces under the command of Brigadier General John S. Bowen challenged the advance of Grant's army shortly after midnight on May 1 as it began moving toward the interior of Mississippi. ', "The Birth of a Refreshing Idea - News & Articles", U.S. Inflation Rate, $300 in 1888 to 2022, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Stith_Pemberton&oldid=1140648345, This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 02:19. It was at this point that Pemberton received, courtesy of the U.S. Army, a second communication from Johnston restating his previous order to advance north for the purpose of uniting their forces. Pemberton went to school in Rome, which is located in a triangle beset by Birmingham, Alabama, and Chattanooga, TN. Irdelle Pemberton son Curtis Pemberton son Lotena Carson daughter Lizzie L. Pemberton daughter Jefferson Pemberton son Mary Begley mother About John Pemberton GEDCOM Source @R-1274674180@ Tennessee, Death Records, 1908-1958 Ancestry.com Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. Tennessee Death Records, 1908-1958 1,2376::0 GEDCOM Source Pemberton and the 4th were next stationed in Michigan, serving at Detroit in 1840, at Fort Mackinac in 1840 and 1841, and at Fort Bradyin in 1841. It was not a very respected niche and treated with strong suspicion by the public, to put it mildly. He commanded the artillery of the defenses of Richmond until January 9, 1865. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results John Pemberton (1776 - 1860) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? [22] However, Pemberton's son wanted the money, so in 1888, Pemberton and his son sold the remaining portion of the patent to a fellow Atlanta pharmacist, Asa Griggs Candler, for US$300,[2] which in 2022 purchasing power is equal to US$9,372.88. rec!' Pemberton and the 4th was then on frontier duty at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, from 1857 to 1858, and participated in the Utah War in 1858. On May 14, in response to an order from General Johnston, Pemberton prepared to advance his army toward Union forces occupying Clinton, Mississippi. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results John PEMBERTON (1855 Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a persons profile? Stith Pemberton entered the Reform Medical College of Georgia in Macon, Georgia, and in 1850, at the age of nineteen, he earned his medical degree. A few years before Coca-Cola began its spectacular rise to international acclaim, a drink known as Pemberton's French Wine Coca was extremely popular in Atlanta. While serving on the staff of General William Worth, he was awarded the brevets of captain and major, respectively, for his conduct during the Battles of Monterrey and Molino del Rey. His grave marker is engraved with symbols showing his service in the Confederate Army and his membership as a Freemason. The challenge facing Pemberton was divining Grant's intention and identifying the true threat to Vicksburg. Death: July 28, 1753 (61-62) Haverhill, Essex, MA, United States. Pemberton held the position of aide-de-camp to Brev. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. John Stith Pemberton was the inventor of the Coca-Cola beverage. [3] After initially practicing some medicine and surgery, Pemberton opened a drug store in Columbus. To one Confederate officer, Pemberton seemed "confused." In 1886 the city of Atlanta introduced prohibition, which, among other things, forbade the sale of wine. Pemberton served in the Confederate army for almost the entire span of the Civil War . Clifford Pemberton (USA) less, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Pemberton. As late as April 12, Pemberton believed Grant's forces were withdrawing to Memphis. A portrait of John Stith Pemberton from sometime before 1888. The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield, For Sale: Three Battlefield Tracts Spanning Three Wars, Preserve 128 Sacred Acres at Antietam and Shepherdstown. Pemberton was born on July 8, 1831, in Knoxville, Georgia, and spent most of his childhood in Rome, Georgia. Pemberton then admitted that his coca and kola beverage was based on Vin Mariani, a French formula perfected by Mariani and Company of Paris, which since 1863 had been the world's only standard preparation of erythroxylon coca. John Stith Pemberton (July 8, 1831 August 16, 1888) was an American pharmacist and Confederate States Army veteran who is best known as the inventor of Coca-Cola. . Thank you for visiting john pemberton family tree page. The fresh coca leaves were taken out of production, and by the 1930s, Coca-Cola was simply a part of day-to-day life in America. Geneanet. John Pemberton. All That's Interesting is a Brooklyn-based digital publisher that seeks out stories that illuminate the past, present, and future. He was a practical pharmacist and chemist of great skill, active all his life in medical reform, and a respected businessman. When the smoke of the Civil War cleared and America busied itself with the duty of getting back to living, Pemberton partnered with Columbus physician Austin Walker and expanded his lab. Pemberton surrendered 2,166 officers and 27,230 men, 172 cannon, and almost 60,000 muskets and rifles to Grant. [10][11][12] His first recipe was "Dr. Tuggle's Compound Syrup of Globe Flower", in which the active ingredient was derived from the buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis), a toxic plant. Father of Charles Ney Pemberton Basically, another chemist named Ava Candler, wrestled control of the business away from Pemberton an. A statue of Pemberton outside of the Coca-Cola headquarters. West Point policy allowed a cadet to seek tutoring in subjects in which he struggled. Frank Mason Robinson came up with the name "Coca-Cola" for the alliterative sound, which was popular among other wine medicines of the time. When John Pemberton was born in 1514, in Aston, Shropshire, England, United Kingdom, his father, Robert Pemberton, was 28 and his mother, Alice Stokes, was 24. He graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1837, placing 27th out of 50 (his classmates included future Union Generals John Sedgwick and Joseph Hooker, and future CSA Generals Jubal Early and Braxton Bragg). got your result, John Pemberton Family Tree View Complete Tree, Family Tree Maker 2009 With Complete Detail, Anne Rice Vampire Chronicles Family Tree You Should Check It. Read full biography Is John Pemberton still alive? He graduated 27th of 50 cadets in the class of 1837. His decision was due to the influence of his Virginia-born wife and many years of service in the southern states before the war. With Pembertons widowed wife struggling financially, and his son Charles managing a troubling morphine addiction, the familys once-promising future had turned entirely bleak. His body was returned to Columbus, Georgia, where he was buried at Linwood Cemetery. (Pemberton, well aware of his reputation as a Northerner by birth, was probably influenced by his fear of public condemnation as a traitor if he abandoned Vicksburg.). John Pemberton Invents Coca-Cola When the smoke of the Civil War cleared and America busied itself with the duty of getting back to living, Pemberton partnered with Columbus physician Austin Walker and expanded his lab. John Stith Pemberton, the man who invented Coca-Cola. [4][5][6], In April 1865, Pemberton sustained a saber wound to the chest during the Battle of Columbus. Father of George Xavier Pemberton, Jr; William D Pemberton and James Pemberton Pemberton decided to make another version of his popular drink. As a founding member of the Third Georgia Cavalry Battalion, Pemberton defended the city of Columbus became lieutenant colonel as a result. Sign Up for my newsletter. In 1905, the Coca-Cola we know and love came into existence. Unfortunately, he died before he could reap what he sowed. Wikimedia CommonsJohn Pembertons home on Marietta Street in Columbus, Georgia. With Venable's assistance, Pemberton worked out a set of directions for its preparation that eventually included blending the base syrup with carbonated water, and Frank Mason Robinson came up with the name "Coca-Cola" for the alliterative sound, which was popular among other wine medicines of the time. Pemberton, Charles: son of John Stith Pemberton. John Pemberton served in the American Civil War and was in the Third Cavalry Battalion of the Georgia State Guard. Start your family tree ; Import/Export a GEDCOM File ; Search . On October 25, 1862, Union Major General Ulysses S. Grant was appointed commander of the Department of the Tennessee. Join us July 13-16! In early April, Brigadier General Frederick Steele commanded an expedition that operated in the Greenville area north of Vicksburg. son. He also served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War, noted for his defeat and surrender in the critical Siege of Vicksburg in the summer of 1863. Pemberton relied on Atlanta druggist Willis Venable to test, and help him perfect, the recipe for the beverage, which recipe he formulated by trial and error. While in the army, he fought in the Battle of Columbus. view all John Pemberton's Timeline. Both his own future and that of his adopted country suffered, at least partly, because he lacked the foundation that a strong academic performance in military science could have provided. He practiced medicine and surgery first in Rome and its environs and then in Columbus, where in 1855 he established a wholesale-retail drug business specializing in materia medica (substances used in the composition of medical remedies). In 1869 he became a principal partner in the firm of Pemberton, Wilson, Taylor and Company, which was based in Atlanta, where he moved in 1870. His nephews were in charge of recording and collating customer reactions, which led to one of Pembertons main breakthroughs in arriving at the final concoction adding citric acid to combat the syrups intense sweetness. When the Civil War began, he opted to join the South, dispite his Northern birth (he had married a Southern woman in 1848). We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Then, learn about these dangerous and illegal drugs that doctors once prescribed as miracle cures. Born John Stith PEMBERTON American biochemist and American Civil War veteran who is best known as the inventor of Coca-Cola Born on July 08, 1831 in Knoxville, Georgia , United States Died on August 16, 1888 in Atlanta, Georgia , United States Born on July 08 48 Deceased on August 16 38 Family tree Report an error Pemberton Joseph 1745 - 1782 Pemberton's very loyalty to the South and its cause was called into question. His standing in his graduating class would normally have only guaranteed acceptance into one of the less prestigious cavalry or infantry branches of the service; however, his father pulled some strings. Federal Identification Number (EIN): 54-1426643. This was unique in the South during that time. There were protests against his being buried at Laurel Hill by the families of several famous people, such as General George Meade, Thomas McKean (Signer of the Declarartion of Independence) and Admiral John Adolphus Bernard Dahlgren. When a. Wikimedia CommonsThe drink was initially sold only at pharmacies, and in syrup form. Civil War commanders such as Robert E. Lee and Ulysses S. Grant are notable because they shared the qualities of perspective, responsibility, intuition, daring, and endurance.