Different freight classes (there are 18 of them) are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability, and spoilage. There are 18 different classes that range from 50 (least expensive) to 500 (most expensive). These NMFC codes are stored on a database that is updated and easily accessible to carriers. Different freight companies and brokers have better discounts on certain lanes than others. We recommend using one of the following browsers for an optimal website experience. Full truckload is used when shippers have enough items to fill an entire truck or they want their shipment in a trailer all by itself. For ocean shipping, cargo freight class is determined based on a variety of factors, including value, weight, length, density, and more. Each definition, or description, is called a freight classification or, simply, a freight class. Part of FMLs job is to help you figure out your NMFC freight class, ensuring the specialized code is correct. a cheaper price. A miltimodal shipping option that may be just right. The people I talked to were very friendly and helpful ! For the most part, the lower the NMFC class number, the lower the freight charge. Service Center Listing By State or Province. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is a standard that provides a comparison of commodities moving in interstate, intrastate and foreign commerce. To determine the freight class for a given package, you need to measure the volume and weight of the shipment. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. **Flat rates based on zone pricing. We'll send you what you need to know to keep your freight moving. Easy to work with. The only way to know for sure is to get your LTL shipping expert to help you look up your item in the NMFC database. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. Note that Internet Explorer is no longer supported. If you'd like an accurate transit time for your shipment, contact us using the form below and we can help. Your freight is combined with other shipments to fill an entire trailer. Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96. More dense items, such as metals and heavy machinery, have low classifications, such as Class 60 through 100. If youre shipping machinery, youll need to first determine the items density (based on weight, dimensions and pallet count), and will then be able to calculate a freight class. I know that every detail will be taken care of with each and every shipment. NMFC CODES & FREIGHT CLASS SEARCH To Get NMFC Codes The use of a correct Freight Class and NMFC are two very key components in getting the best possible freight rates. If you incorrectly classify your item it can be reclassified by the freight carrier. These tools are convenient for casual shippers, but keep in mind that they offer only estimated classes. On our UPS Forwarding Hub, get and compare quotes, book shipments, and track them end-to-end on one modern, easy-to-navigate dashboard. Exceeding our customers expectations results in thousands of satisfied customer reviews and repeat business. See items 980 and 981 in the FXF 100 Series Rules Tariff for more information. Different freight classes (there are 18 of them) are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability, and spoilage. It was a great experience. We believe in the power of our customer relationships. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. Once booked, the city driver will pickup the freight and take it back to their terminal in Columbus. Let's say you are shipping something from Columbus to Indianapolis via LTL. Less expensive than air freight. You can use this freight class calculator to quickly and easily determine the freight class for a given shipment; simply input the total weight and dimensions of the item you wish to ship. The goods are divided into 18 freight classes, and every product shipped out is given a specific code. For example, if you're shipping car accessories (class 60) with car covers (class 100) on the same pallet, the entire pallet is class 100.. I would highly recommend their services and the pricing is very competitive. Using our example, lets say we have 2 machines on standard-sized pallets with the same dimensions (48x40x48). * Its calculated based on how difficult your commodity is to ship and how much liability is involved. Commodities are grouped into one of 18 classes from a low of class 50 to a high of class 500 based on an evaluation of four transportation characteristics . The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA)defines a class as a wayto establish a commoditys transportability. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes ranging from 50 to 500. Your LTL shipping expert can help you do this, as they should have access to the NMFC database. You may also upgrade your shipment for a Guaranteed Transit time. 500 is the highest freight classthe most costly. Different freight classes are designed to help you get common standardized freight pricing for your shipment when working with different carriers, warehouses, and brokers. *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), will be based on your commoditys demonstrated transportation characteristics, including density, stowability, handling and liability. National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA). We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. The LTL freight industry uses a freight classification system to distinguish goods to determine accurate pricing. An example of a fixed-class item would be a transmission. Stowability:Stowability means how the shipment can be arranged with other freight in the transport vehicle. This takes into account hazardous shipments (which cannot be moved with non-hazardous shipments) or items with strange dimensions that make it difficult to load freight around them. Lets Get Started! Privacy Policy, Experience something completely different. Working With Jennifer Rendine has been super easy. If you are going to insure your shipment, use an third party insurance company, this is often cheaper than the insurance an agency can provide. Are NMFC classes the same as harmonized codes for international shipping? Clothing, couches, stuffed furniture, metal cabinets, TVs, aircraft parts, aluminum table, packaged mattresses, snowmobiles, Bamboo furniture, engine hoods, mattresses and box springs, unassembled couch, plasma TV, Wood cabinets, tables, chairs, model boats, kayaks/canoes, chassis. Figuring our right freight classes Country State . I would highly recommend their services and the pricing is very competitive. If you don't need to get better rates please don't read our analysis and tips. Enter the shipment weight in pounds, and the length, width and height in inches. Bed with head and footboards not assembled (Wood), Copying, Duplicating or Reproducing Machines, Dental, Medical, Surgical Instruments or Machines. Freightclasscalc.com accepts no liabilty for any inaccurate class estimates. Find the correct freight class for your freight with our free freight class lookup tool. How to calculate freight density: Step 1 Measure the length, width and height of the shipment in inches. These dimensions can be used to compute the density from the freight class chart provided below. So happy using FreightCenter. Note: When you ship items with different classes on the same pallet, the shipment defaults to the highest class of those items. If you can safely stack more on 1 skid rather than split into multiple skids this will avoid the height of the pallet itself which is commonly 6-8". Review the density guidelines the Commodity Classification Standards Board (CCSB) uses to set class here. A lower class number generally means a lower shipping cost because your item is easier to ship. Email us at careers@abf.com! For example: Bricks: NFMC code = 32100.2, Freight Class = 50 Steel Pipes: NMFC code = 51200, Freight Class = 50 Though each commodity has a freight class of 50, they have different NMFC codes. Bricks, cement, hardwood flooring and construction materials that weigh 3550 pounds per cubic foot. Freight that is dense, easy to handle and store and with minimal liability will be classified lower, while freight that is fragile, uniquely shaped, or susceptible to damage or theft will be classified higher. Rates are subject to the General Rate Increase (GRI), and all accessorial charges in the FedEx Freight 100 Rules Tariff will apply. Therefore, contact us, chat live or get a freight quote right now. Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96. LTL shipping is used for small freight or when the items don't require the use of an entire trailer. Please email OPS@EMCTRANSPORTATION.COM for assistance with your NMFC lookup. An item that is a class 50 will be cheaper to ship than an item that is class 500. However, three additional characteristics can influence the freight class of a shipment. Also some of your company insurance may cover freight insurance so you don't need to buy it at all. My customer service rep was exceptional! ALWAYS include the freight description on the BOL to the best of your ability. Use our Freight Class Lookup Tool to find your class online. It's an easy freight class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density calculator built in that can help you estimate your freight class. Full truckload is used when shippers have enough items to fill an entire truck or they want their shipment in a trailer all by itself. The higher the density, the lower the class and ultimately, the lower the cost. Find your National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) Use the search box to narrow your criteria. Happy Customers As such, the density of the pallet would be 6.429 pounds per cubic foot and the freight class would be 150. Freight class is calculated according to your commodity's transportation characteristics, including: Density How much it weighs in relation to its size, Liability Its value and whether extra security precautions are needed to safeguard it against theft, Handling If it requires special loading equipment or precautions, Stow-ability How it fits in the trailer with other freight. Obtaining the correct code is the first step in determining the item's freight . 3. Measure to the farthest points, including pallets, skids or other packaging. QuickTSI is your one-stop-shop for everything you need to run your transportation and freight logistics business. Have questions, contact us. Contact us if youre not absolutely sure the information listed is correct. This is an example of a 1 day transit. We can help you mitigate risk, improve cash flow, print 3D and a host of other surprises. NMFC Resources Who Must Participate NMFC Standards Freight Classification Development Council (FCDC) Amending the NMFC Classification Resource Committee (CRC) It was very easy to do and priced right . The final density number, in pounds per cubic foot, is found by dividing the weight by the volume. Machine #1 weighs 1000 lbs and Machine #2 weighs 500 lbs. If you add 1.7 lbs to the pallet without increasing the volume, your class will change to 110. My customer service rep was exceptional! Search for your freight class or get a free instant quote. Convert to cubic feet: 115,200 / 1,728 = 66.7 cubic feet. A standard pallet is 48 inches long and 40 inches wide. It's picked up on a Monday and will deliver on Wednesday. Your freight is combined with other shipments to fill an entire trailer. The freight class is determined by its contents, weight, and density. On the other hand, some shipping items have a permanent class regardless of their size or weight. If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local FedEx Freight service center. It's a list of numbers used by customs to classify a product. As mentioned above, there are 18 classes, numbered 50 to 500. Hazardous materials are prohibited. Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. BE HONEST. We provide competitive freight shipping prices and an all-inclusive, easy-to-use shipping experience for our customers. Detailed Service Center Information. Density: An items density is determined by its weight and dimensions. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. In response to the Class I railroads' decision to take part in the federal program for reporting close calls, TTD President Greg Regan said in a statement: "We welcome the announcement that all seven major freight railroads will join the FRA's close call reporting program, following calls from Secretary Buttigieg and rail unions. Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. Class calculators can give the exact density of a shipment; however, their classes are always estimates. For example: Bricks: NFMC code = 32100.2, Freight Class = 50 Steel Pipes: NMFC code = 51200, Freight Class = 50 Though each commodity has a freight class of 50, they have different NMFC codes. With our free freight class calculator we can quickly determine your class based on your pallets weight and density through volume calculations. Shop around! 50 is the lowest class and, therefore, usually the least expensive. And because you dont have to add a freight class, you can combine different commodities when you ship. Freight Class Calculator To calculate the density and class, follow these steps or use the calculator below First measure the height, width, and depth of the shipment. Example: LTL Shipment From Columbus, OH to Indianapolis, IN, Radio, Stereo, Coffee Maker, Small Appliances, Wood Cabinets, Chairs, Tables, Misc Firniture. From warehousing and distribution to expediting critical service parts, we keep supply chains moving. The freight shipping class is based on the density of the item. If you have questions about your freights actual classification, please contact FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585, your local FedEx Freight service center or the National Motor Freight Traffic Association. Its an easy freight class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density calculator built in that can help you estimate your freight class. Copyright 2023, National Motor Freight Traffic Association, Inc. All Rights Reserved. NMFC codes are similar in concept to PLU codes at a grocery store every item that could be shipped is assigned a code. Most ground transportation providers use a reference called the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) to determine freight classes for rating purposes. This may seem backward at first glance, but consider this: carriers love shipping freight that is heavy and doesnt take up much space compared to its weight. This part is simple the lower your class, the lower the price. Scheduled on line and then a CS rep called us to make sure all the details were in order to ship our product correctly to the customer. Find the correct freight class for your freight with our free freight class lookup tool. Freight class is predominantly determined by density; i.e., the amount of space that the item will take up and its weight. An Equal Opportunity Employer M/F/Vet/Disability. For the most part, the lower the NMFC class number, the lower the freight charge. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. These discounts change based on the amount of freight going from area to area at any given time so always check, it can change from day to day. Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or theNMFC code lookup tool. In the above example, the shipment is picked up in Columbus, moved to the Indianapolis terminal over night and is out for delivery the next day. Great service and the lowest price. 5 Stars! The transit days are Tuesday and Wednesday, a 2 day transit. Maximum liability is $7.50 per lb. Your less-than-truckload (LTL) freight shipping class is a number established by the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC). Learn about freight classifications and how to calculate them. Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or theNMFC code lookup tool. Please note that the estimated freight class used in this calculator is determined according to the density of the shipment and not the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) code or commodity value. So happy using FreightCenter. Whether youre a seasoned supply chain expert or this is your first time just starting out, were here to help. For example, machinery may fit under NMFC #133300, which the database says is a density-based code. Exception: Item 404 (absolute minimum charge) will not apply as the FedEx Freight box is not discountable. Send us an email and we will get back to you as soon as we can! Easy to work with. Everything went very smoothly. If youre looking to avoid freight reclasses, the only way to ensure your class is to confirm your freight class using the correct NMFC code, and making sure it is visible and legible on the freight BOL used at the time of pickup. The carrier will use a calculation to see what exactly can go on that Indy bound truck and typically the more dense the shipment, the more weight or space it takes, the more it will cost per mile. No, these are separate designations. Always pick as small a pallet as you can to package your items. Open an account to save 30% off FedEx Express, access time-saving tools, and more! I have used Freight Center for 3 different pickups and so far everything has worked beautifully. Working With Jennifer Rendine has been super easy. The lighter and easier to handle the freight, the lower its classification. Be aware of carrier habits. Great service and the lowest price. We can also help you save money with our easy tips and tricks in our analysis. The freight class of your shipment is used to determine the shipping charges. Each LTL shipping item has an NMFC code associated with it. United States Salary Tax Calculator 2022/23, United States (US) Tax Brackets Calculator, Statistics Calculator and Graph Generator, Grouped Frequency Distribution Calculator, UK Employer National Insurance Calculator, DSCR (Debt Service Coverage Ratio) Calculator, Arithmetic & Geometric Sequences Calculator, Volume of a Rectanglular Prism Calculator, Geometric Average Return (GAR) Calculator, Scientific Notation Calculator & Converter, Probability and Odds Conversion Calculator, Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA) Calculator. A transmissions NMFC code is 19940, which classes at 85 no matter the size, weight, or packaging. Or if you can lower the height of your pallet by 0.2 inches without changing the weight, your class will change to 110. The people I talked to were very friendly and helpful ! OR. Freight Class Example of Commodity Weight Range Per Cubic Foot; 50: Nuts, Bolts, Steel Rods: More than 50lbs: 55: Hardwood Flooring, Paint . Its also known as your NMFC classification or NMFC code. Head to our FedEx LTL Freight Classification Tool. Were a lot more than shipping and logistics. Freight classes are defined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) and made available through the NMFC or National Motor Freight Classification. The truck is then unloaded and your shipment is loaded onto a truck headed for Indianapolis, along with other freight going in that direction. Moldings, wood, with or without coatings or coverings. For example, hardwood flooring may be assigned NMFC #37860, whereas corrugated boxes may be assigned NMFC #29250. For any questions about classification and accuracy you can contact NMFTA at http://www.nmfta.org/Pages/ContactUs.aspx. The density calculations start with Length x Width x Height so if you start with a pallet that is 25% wider than you need the rate will often come in higher than it has to since the class will be higher. Our website allows you to post loads or find trucks, post trucks or find loads, look up carrier profiles, view trucking companies, find truck driving jobs, and DOT medical examiners. Weve covered what a shipping class is, as well as how it affects the cost of your freight shipping, so lets finish up with how to find the correct class for your freight. Its also used to define the duties and taxes that need to be paid for international shipping. Manage Settings Lets Get Started! You only need to provide the four necessary measurements: weight, length, width and height. STEP 2 Choose which item (s) you're shipping from over 20 categories (including automotive parts, furniture, lumber, medical supplies, food, etc.). Harmonized code is short for Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System. Some items have a permanent class, whereas others could be classed based on density, packaging, value, or other factors. However, three additional characteristics can influence the freight class of a shipment. A harmonized code is also known as an HS, tariff or commodity code. Youll need your freight class code in order to get a rate quote or create an online freight shipping label or Bill of Lading. Bed with head and footboards not assembled (Wood), Copying, Duplicating or Reproducing Machines, Dental, Medical, Surgical Instruments or Machines. For ocean shipping, cargo freight class is determined based on a variety of factors, including value, weight, length, density, and more. The following table describes the NMFC classes and is meant for general guidance in picking your freight class, a number of factors influence what class your shipment ends up in. To calculate the volume of the shipment, multiply the width by the length and height. A representative from EMC Transportation will reach out to you. To figure out transit time, you subtract out the day it was picked up and account for the freight moving toward the terminal and the day it delivers. Or if you can lower the height of your pallet by 0.2 inches without changing the weight, your class will change to 110. Calculate the volume in cubic inches by multiplying length x width x height. A good rule of thumb is to think of it as an items ability to be stowed or transported in relation to other items. Scheduled on line and then a CS rep called us to make sure all the details were in order to ship our product correctly to the customer. The FedEx Freight box gives you flat-rate shipping and more security. We work with all the major and regional carriers and have decades of LTL experience. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. In the table below you will see samples of goods that are usually found in each class. Example calculation: Your 40" x 48" pallet has a height of 48" and weighs 425 lbs. For more information, visit Data Security Page, Durable freight that fits on a standard 4' 4' pallet, Bricks, cement, hardwood flooring, construction materials, Car accessories and parts, boxed books, bottled drinks, Car accessories and parts, auto engines, food items, Car covers, canvas, boat covers, wine cases, caskets, Sheet metal parts, aluminum tables, packaged mattresses, aircraft parts, Mattresses and box springs, plasma TVs, bamboo furniture, Model boats, assembled chairs, tables, wood cabinets. Example: 48" x 40" x 60" = 115,200 cubic inches. How do I find mine? Weve been in the transportation and logistics business for a long time, helping companies of all shapes and sizes grow and prosper. When you weigh your shipment, include the pallet or other packaging. 1001 N Fairfax Street Suite 600 I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. In taking these measurements you must be sure to measure to the farthest points, including pallets or other packaging. The definitions for each are as follows: (Weight, Length, Height) Density and Value: Density guidelines assign classification 50 to freight that weighs 50 pounds per cubic foot. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. A collection of really good online calculators. The LTL freight industry uses a freight classification system to distinguish goods to determine accurate pricing. Find rates and zone information. * This is an esitmate only as the density is the main factor for determination of class but some other factors can effect it such as value of freight, oversize, special loading/unloading requirements, perishability, etc. Dimensions, fragility and packaging play a role in how difficult an item is to handle. Use our freight class lookup tool for goods commonly shipped via LTL. This means they can fit more product on their truck, which means more cash in their wallets. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Every LTL freight shipment is put into one of 18 freight classes, as defined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA). Use our Freight Class Lookup Tool to find your class online. Moldings, wood, with or without coatings or coverings. Each freight class is identified by a number ranging from 50 and 500. At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. Siding, Ceiling or Interior, Panels or Pans, Metal, Aprons, Coveralls, pants, disposable shirts, Cloth, cotton or synthetic fiber, baled/rolled, Cloths or Rags for cleaning (based on dimensions), Computers/Personal Computers, Laptops, Computer Monitors, CD/DVD/Video Cassette/Tape Players or Recorders, Radios (excluding auto radios)/Tuners/Amplifiers, Electric cords/cables, extension/phone cords, Casket/coffin wooden material, unassembled, Chairs, wooden, assembled, without upholstery, Wooden (Based On Dimensions)boxed or crated, Buffets, Cabinets, Workstations or Tables, Dressers/Highboys, Armoires, wooden and Assembled, Floor Sweepers, handle taken apart, boxed, Gas baking oven, stationary, boxed/crated, Stoves/ranges, iron/aluminum, boxed/crated, Water heater with insulated outer shell, packaged, Water heater without insulated outer shell, packag, Caskets or Burial Cases Unassembled and Boxed, Snow blowers, walk-behind, 2 wheeled rotary, Snowplows, rotary, vehicle or tractor mounting, Snowplows, rotary, with vehicle mounting on pallet, Conveyors, drag-line or overhead runway, Packaged, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, bronze, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, Copper, Air shaped, closed ends, steel r pressure, cylinde, Shrink wrapping machine, for pallets/racks. Use the table below as a guide. Then it would most likely be out for delivery on Wednesday. If you require accommodation in the application process, please contact abfhr@abf.com or call us at (479) 785-8717. Your estimated freight class number* will be displayed on the screen. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. Our strength is getting your products where they need to be, when they need to be there. The NMFC code will tell you how to class your item. Freight Class Lookup Chart Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or the NMFC code lookup tool .
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