More research is needed. Information from this source is evidence-based and objective, and without commercial influence. This makes quite a thick rich cream good for a body cream and an all healing cream . Add cup of the comfrey tincture and all essential oils to the cooled oil/butter mixture. 1. Sometimes, massaging on topical ointments can help reduce pain and inflammation. Company number 02758955 Registered VAT number 211727395. Regarding its antioxidant, antilipoperoxidant, antiinflammatory, and cytotoxic properties. (2001). For External Use only Do not use if you are sensitive to any of the ingredients. Close LOGIN FOR DONATION. Store comfrey cream according to package instructions, typically at room temperature and out of reach of children and pets. Comfrey has been cultivated as a green vegetable and has been used as an herbal medicine for more than 2,000 years. Although topical comfrey has been used for this indication, there's little evidence that it helps and can pose a big risk for nursing babies. Therapeutic Research Faculty 2020. Select a condition to view a list of vitamins. Comfrey has been used in alternative medicine as a possibly effective aid in treating back pain, osteoarthritis, or tenderness and swelling caused by a sprain injury. Those who used the comfrey ointment experienced improvements in pain, mobility, and quality of life. In a small study with 30 subjects, lower back pain from exercise was reduced with an ointment containing comfrey. Quis autem velum iure reprehe nderit. Staiger, C. Comfrey: a clinical overview. Set aside cup for the cream recipe and store the rest in a glass jar. Would you like to win our brilliant Botanical Business Package with nearly $1,000 in prizes? After the tincture is made, then you can whip up the fabulous joint and muscle cream! Complementary Health Approaches for Chronic Pain: What the Science Says. In Western Europe, comfrey has been used topically for treating inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, gout, and thrombophlebitis, and internally for treating diarrhea. The groups using the herbal preparations reported a significantly greater reduction in pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis of the knee without serious adverse reactions (Smith & Jacobson, 2011). However, comfrey can also contain toxic substances called pyrrolizidine alkaloids that cause liver damage, cancer, and death. Using it no more than four to six weeks a year as a general guideline would be best. Navarro VJ, Khan I, Bjrnsson E, Seeff LB, Serrano J, Hoofnagle JH. Apply a small amount (not to exceed a teaspoon) topically 2-3x/day for up to 2 weeks. 2013;21(6):724-745. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2013.09.009. Simply massage into the skin as required. Retrieved from https://naturalmedicines.therapeuticresearch.com/databases/food,-herbs-supplements/professional.aspx?productid=295, Predel, H. G., Giannetti, B., Koll, R., Bulitta, M., & Staiger, C. (2005). Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. Mackinnon, M. In general practice, 'always expect the unexpected'. 2020;142:104519. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. hollandandbarrett.com is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited,. Effects of Symphytum ointment on muscular symptoms and functional locomotor disturbances. Comfrey contains chemicals that can cause liver damage, lung problems, or cancer. 2007;14(1):2-10. Cbd Oil In Holland And Barrett. Comfrey is a perennial herb found in moist grasslands in western Asia as well as in North America. Our Two Pennies Worth. Be sure to choose organic carrier oils and essential oils when possible. Join Rewards for Life today and we'll give you 300 points worth 3, Save 5% on your favourite products, plus get the lowest price from the last 90 days and free delivery on orders over 10. Without overexposure to air or heatand without cross-contaminationthe recipe should last as long as the expiration date of the carrier oils used. This article discusses the uses and benefits of comfrey cream. All rights reserved. Call your doctor for medical advice about . Herbal/health supplements should be purchased from a reliable source to minimize the risk of contamination. Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., and Predel, H. G. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. J Agric.Food Chem 2001;49(8):3942-3946. Whether you are treated by a medical doctor or a practitioner trained in the use of natural medicines/supplements, make sure all your healthcare providers know about all of your medical conditions and treatments. Join rewards for life today and we'll give you 300 points worth 3.00. 2021;83:e249209. You should always speak with your doctor or health care professional before you start, stop, or change any prescribed part of your health care plan or treatment and to determine what course of therapy is right for you. Seal with a lid and then label with the ingredients and date. Electric bowl mixer (like a KitchenAid) or a blender It contains chemicals that are poisonous. View abstract. Affiliate links are shared throughout the website and the Herbal Academy may receive compensation if you make a purchase with these links. Preclinical studies suggest that oral comfrey has antiproliferative effects , and a topical formulation showed wound healing properties . (2018). You may also consider consulting a practitioner who is trained in the use of herbal/health supplements. Looks like you may need to upgrade your browser We're sorry, we no longer support the web browser that you are using Comfrey root extracts have been used by herbalists and in folk traditions for centuries to soothe aches and pains. View abstract. Hybrids and other species may have a similar appearance but could have significantly different amounts of the toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Kucera et al., 2018). We cover all you need to know in this article. Some people ingest comfrey roots or leaves or use them in teas. Comfrey cream may help treat knee osteoarthritis, according to a Cochrane review of topical herbal therapies. Consult with a licensed healthcare professional before using any herbal/health supplement. When buying commercial brands, seek those that have had the pyrrolizidine alkaloids removed, if possible. Avoid taking comfrey orally (by mouth). This is because only a small amount of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids are absorbed through the skin (Jedlinszki et al., 2017). View abstract. Registered in England: company no. Whether youre familiar with it or not, this unusual herbal remedy is definitely worth knowing more about. For professional medical information on natural medicines, see Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Professional Version. Many of those following the folk use of comfrey up to present-day think so. Stam, C., Bonnet, M. S., & van Haselen, R. A. Oral use of comfrey is not recommended because of potential liver damage. Copyright Holland & Barrett Retail Limited, 2022. Human liver microsomal reduction of pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides to form the corresponding carcinogenic parent alkaloid. Comfrey has been claimed to heal gastric ulcers and hemorrhoids, and to suppress bronchial congestion and inflammation. Using a combination product makes it challenging to know how much of the beneficial effect came from comfrey alone. The participants were assigned three weeks of treatment with two grams of either comfrey ointment or a placebo three times a day. Anotherstudy found that comfrey ointment was superior to placebo in relieving pain and stiffness in osteoarthritis. Predel, H. G., Giannetti, B., Koll, R., Bulitta, M., and Staiger, C. Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a diclofenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. J Ethnopharmacol 1995;48(2):61-76. All rights reserved. (2004). A critical scoping review of external uses of comfrey (Symphytum spp.). Treatment with 4Jointz reduces knee pain over 12 weeks of treatment in patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial. Because of the risk of liver toxicity, comfrey cream shouldn't be used with other medicines that may also cause liver damage. Readers must do their own research concerning the safety and usage of any herbs or supplements. Laslett, L. L., Quinn, S. J., Darian-Smith, E., Kwok, M., Fedorova, T., Korner, H., Steels, E., March, L., and Jones, G. Treatment with 4Jointz reduces knee pain over 12 weeks of treatment in patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial. Efficacy and tolerance of a comfrey root extract (Extr. To make the cream, combine sunflower oil, safflower oil, coconut oil, and cocoa butter in a double-boiler over low heat until completely melted. Comfrey is an herb in the Boraginaceae family and has small purple flowers. Rad. A significant reduction in pain was observed in the groups using the comfrey product. Tolerability and effectiveness of an antitrauma cream with comfrey herb extract in pediatric use with application on intact and on broken skin. Swiss.Med.Wkly. Rad. Our associates are qualified to advise, visit us online or in store for unparalleled advice. One study in 120 patients with acute upper or lower back pain used either four grams (g) of comfrey root ointment or a placebo (sham treatment) three times daily for five days. 1 It's found in Europe, Asia, and North America. July 6, 2001. Allow the oil mixture to cool until it reaches room temperature, which could take 8-12 hours. Latest: Senior Software Engineer - Front End Senior Software Engineer Senior Product Manager - Basket, Checkout and Payments UX Designer - Instore Tech. Centurian, South Africa: Medpharm Scientific Publishers. Registered in England: company no. J Pharm.Belg. Complement Ther Med. Comfrey shouldn't be used in any form during pregnancy or nursing due to the risk of liver damage to infants. , 43 volunteers with osteoarthritis used either a topical cream containing comfrey, tannic acid, and eucalyptus or a placebo cream 3x/ day for 6 weeks. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. hollandandbarrett.com is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited,. 7-6-2001; Lin, C. C., Yang, C. C., Phua, D. H., Deng, J. F., and Lu, L. H. An outbreak of foxglove leaf poisoning. Discard after a year or according to labeling. CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. Gyorik, S. and Stricker, H. Severe pulmonary hypertension possibly due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids in polyphytotherapy. Dietary Supplements: What You Need to Know. Journal of chiropractic medicine, 10(3), 147-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcm.2011.01.003, Stam, C., Bonnet, M. S., & van Haselen, R. A. In a study of 712 children with superficial wounds, applying a 25% comfrey cream for one week or up to two weeks (2-4x day) offered a strong benefit to risk ratio (Kucera et al., 2018). Researchers have found it does seem to reduce pain in some conditions, including back pain, osteoarthritis, and ankle sprains. Thus, it is not advised to ingest herbal preparations of comfrey unless guided by an expert pharmacologist and physician. Aust.J Physiother. You should never ingest comfrey by mouth. The ointment has a very mild herbal fragrance and is soothing on application. View abstract. View abstract. 2018;19(5):455-474. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2017.11.005, Gagnier JJ, Oltean H, van Tulder MW, Berman BM, Bombardier C, Robbins CB. An ankle sprain can come out of nowhere and cause a lot of pain, limitations, and regret until it is healed. Avila C, Breakspear I, Hawrelak J, Salmond S, Evans S. A systematic review and quality assessment of case reports of adverse events for borage (Borago officinalis), coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) and comfrey (Symphytum officinale). Z Phytotherapie 2000;21:127-134. When harvesting comfrey or buying from a non-commercial supplier, note that there is variety within the species. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. Do not use comfrey with very young children or during pregnancy or lactation. The study involved 43 patients with knee osteoarthritis and a six-week treatment period. Comfrey's original name, knitbone, derives from the external use of poultices of its leaves and roots to heal burns, sprains, swelling, and bruises. View abstract. When the root is boiled in water, it forms a sticky, glue-like paste. The recipe makes about 5 cups of whipped creamy lotion. hollandandbarrett.ie is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited. The Comfrey Ointment that I have been using is to be used only for sprains and bruises. This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. When buying commercial brands, seek those that have had the pyrrolizidine alkaloids removed, if possible. Registered VAT no. Pharmazie 1995;50:83-98. Comfrey: ancient and modern uses. 4-4-2009;139(13-14):210-211. 2010;73(2):97-100. This information may not fit your specific health circumstances. Skin patch test before use, especially if you have sensitive skin, and never use on a deep wound. D'Anchise, R., Bulitta, M., and Giannetti, B. Comfrey extract ointment in comparison to diclofenac gel in the treatment of acute unilateral ankle sprains (distortions). Yield: Approximately 5 cups of whipped lotion. Two interesting studies found that a topical application of a product containing comfrey root extract helped with knee pain and stiffness. This includes androstenedione, bishop's weed, borage, chaparral, comfrey, DHEA, echinacea, garlic, germander, golden ragwort, hound's tongue, kava, licorice, niacin (vitamin B3), pennyroyal oil, red yeast, St. John's wort, and others. No comments. Phytother Res. Be sure to use comfrey root from a reputable source that has properly identified the species. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. With extract of Comfrey. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Jurcu, R., & Jurcu, I. In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, 220 patients with knee osteoarthritis used either a commercial topical comfrey root extract or a placebo. Available for Android and iOS devices. Stop using comfrey and call your healthcare provider at once if you have: liver problems--nausea, upper stomach pain, itching, tired feeling, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes). Hepatology. You can weight them down with a rock or brick. As we are constantly reviewing and developing our products to meet our consumer needs, consumers, particularly those that suffer from allergies and intolerances, should always check product labelling, warnings, and directions provided with the product that is delivered, prior to use or consumption. In a randomized, controlled, double-blind study with 203 patients, applications of a 10% comfrey cream were well tolerated, reduced swelling and pain, and improved mobility (Kucera et al., 2004). The Herbal Academy neither endorses them nor is in any way responsible for their content. 4.3 4.3 out of 5 stars (225) $19.95 $ 19. The way that they work is by blocking small blood vessels in the liver. Here's 10 things essential oils are great for. Eucalyptus oil is used externally to stimulate blood flow. All rights reserved. Nutrition C for FS and A. A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial was conducted with 161 patients having acute lower back pain. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. 12 drops peppermint (Mentha piperita) essential oil Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. This is memorable if you have worked with it, and some use this quality to remember comfreys centuries-long useapplying comfrey over bones, bruises, sprains, and minor wounds with the intention to support mending! We go to great efforts to ensure that the information on this page is accurate at the time that the page was last edited. randomized double-blind study of 278 patients with fresh abrasions, a. topical preparation containing a 10% comfrey leaf extraction applied for 2-3 days reduced wound healing time of adults and children without side effects (Barna et al., 2012). . In some cases, ointments with comfrey have caused redness, itching, and a rash (Smith, 2011). J Chiropr Med. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Comfrey ( Symphytum officinale) is an attractive ornamental plant used in gardening and medicine. Study results revealed that pain intensity during active movement decreased an average of 95.2% in the group given comfrey ointment.
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