Mustered out: June 9, 1865. Fifth Maine Battery. Civil War Miscellaneous Collection 20-23 JULY 1944 On 20 July the 1st and 3rd Battalions strengthened their positions north of the river, with the 2nd Battalion in a reserve status. The following is taken fromThe Union army: a history of military affairs in the loyal states, 1861-65 -- records of the regiments in the Union army -- cyclopedia of battles -- memoirs of commanders and soldiers. It was evident that the hedgerows so common in Normandy were being used to the maximum in the plan of the German defense. The 12th corps left Virginia in Sept., 1863, and went to Tennessee, joining Grant's army at Chattanooga. After a day at the marshaling areas the regiment sailed, part from Plymouth, and part from Falmouth, on 6-7 July 1944, and landed on French soil at Omaha Beach near Colleville-sur-Mere on 7-8-9 July 1944. The regiment traced its history back to the organization of the 1st Infantry Regiment of the Kansas Volunteer Militia from pre-existing companies on 17 May 1879. The 3rd Battalion moved 500 yards before being held up by machine gun fire. At the time the Regimental Commander was wounded, Lt. The Sergeant then blasted out the remaining nests and his platoon was able to advance. An additional 11 enlisted men died of wounds received in battle. Heavy enemy mortar and artillery fire continued, and snipers were active. They were published as a set of 8 volumes. Lieutenant Simpson was immediately recommended General Sebree to receive the Bronze Star. The second diary begins on 3 Nov. 1864 and ends on 2 May 1865, again with substantial gaps. Unit Rosters and Unit Photographs; About Us; 137th Infantry Regiment, 137th Infantry Regiment, Back to the 35th Infantry Division. 25 September found the 137th Infantry in position facing Vauquois Hill, an impregnable natural fortress the Germans had held over four years. Lo. The prisoners were mostly of Polish, Czech and Austrian descent, and appeared glad to be out of the fighting. Greene." It lost 7 officers and 111 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 1 officer and 96 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. 397th Infantry Regiment, 100th Infantry Division Rufus Dalton was at the Maginot Line bouncing mortar shells off an old citadel. The loudspeaker method of contacting the enemy troops was again used, and 25 prisoners were taken. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. The regiment moved from north of la Bedellerie, down highway 2 southeast of St. Compared to this, our own morale remained excellent. This silk national color carried by the 137th New York Volunteers includes 31 gold-colored, painted stars in the canton from an original 34-star, Battles and Casualties -Table from Phisterer (PDF format), Battles and Casualties -Table from Phisterer (MS Excel format), Inquiries Relating to the Formation and Movements of Regiments, Companies, or Batteries of New York Volunteers, Submitted by the Bureau of Military Record. The 137th New York was commanded at the Battle of Gettysburg by Colonel David Ireland. The regiment captured 47 prisoners on 13 July, most of which were Poles, Czechs, and Austrians who seemed glad to be out of the fighting. Click a letter below to go to Soldier names beginning with that letter: This database was compiled by Mr. Rick 4 pages. Frederick Phisterer. The battalion was redesignated as the 1st Battalion, 635th Armor Regiment in 2020, although the structure of the unit remained unchanged. In April, 1864, the corps number was changed to the 20th, Gen. Hooker being placed in command. The 137th Infantry left its England stations at Bodmin and Newquay on 4 July 1944. At 1920 on 10 July 1944, the Regiments first casualty as a result of enemy fire occurred. On the 20th, 8 prisoners were taken. It is honored by a monument on the Gettysburg battlefield. Disregarding his own chances of being wounded in this shellfire, Lieutenant Simpson was able to drag his fellow officer to the slight protection of a tree and some hedge, where he rendered all assistance possible. The Department of Defense, Office of Heraldry later passed a rule that there could be no changes made to insignia after World War II. The 2137th returned to Kansas in November 2006. Golf Co 106th Forward Support Company: Manhattan. Volunteer Union soldiers of the 2nd through 7th Colored Infantry, including 3rd Tennessee Volunteers, 6th Louisiana Infantry, and 7th Louisiana Infantry Volunteer Union soldiers of the 8th through 13th Infantry Organizations Volunteer Union soldiers of the 20th through 25th Infantry Organizations Introduction; Title Page; INTRODUCTION. They stayed put and awaited orders to move. Its regimental motto is Cargoneek Guyoxim, which is Chippewa Indian for "Always Ready." The 147th Infantry Regiment . Col. Ireland succumbed to disease at Atlanta, and Col. Van Voorhes succeeded to the command. Located at the Library of Virginia in Richmond, Virginia. He warns the people of South Carolina to beware of the invading "Yankees" (to whom he belongs). Staff Sergeant Walter J. Private 1st Class Leonard L. Coffman of Waukesha, Wisconsin, and Private 1st Class Cofford S. Goza of Avans, Georgia, both of Company M, have been recommended as deserving of the Silver Star for their rescue of an injured soldier of the 219th Field Artillery Battalion who was enveloped in the flames of a burning quarter-ton truck after a direct hit from enemy artillery. Papers,1865-1919. The baton was awarded to the City of Varennes when a young Lieutenant captured Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette at Varennes when they were attempting to escape from Paris during the French Revolution. Tank support was of considerable help in our advance, and artillery support, though not as heavy as the first week, remained good. Located at the Military History Institute in Carlisle, PA. Ireland, David. Another tremendous advantage enjoyed by our forces was that of replacements received. It was part of the Kansas Army National Guard and has served with distinction in the Philippine Insurrection, World War I, and World War II. This richly illustrated book chronologically describes the course of Operation Overlord through 357 specific events. On the 16th, 5 men were killed, 23 wounded and 2 missing in action. Army. He was of great assistance to the Battalion Commander in keeping him informed, and he helped reorganize his own company after the Company Commander and Executive Officer had become casualties. I proudly recommend to all this history of the 361st Infantry Regiment, United States Army Reserve. Army. The Battalion was called to active duty in early August 2005. Tous droits rservs. 6 enemy prisoners were taken. They were meeting heavy artillery and mortar fire along their entire front. For more information on the history of this unit, see: Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. Combined with this continuous two-day advance, which resulted in the clearing of organized enemy resistance from north and east of the Vire River, came the announcement of the capture of St. 14 JULY 1944 On Friday, 14 July 1944, the regiment attacked again at 0800, with one platoon of medium tanks in support of each battalion. By 2300, the 3rd Battalion had pushed through to the initial objective, with Company L reported in the vicinity of la Roque. Civil War diaries, 1857-1863. rank, Army Serial Number, and medals and awards earned by the soldier. The 137th, less 1st Battalion was in Division reserve. On 28 March, some of the Kansans swam another river, capturing eighty prisoners among the men occupying the earthworks on the opposite side. [2] On 25 March, the regiment swam the Tullahan River, captured a Blockhouse, and then was involved in the engagements of Malinta and Meycauayan three days later. Time burst was also used by the Germans. Since arriving in France, the 137th Infantry had suffered 1,183 casualties, consisting of 177 killed, 946 wounded, and 40 missing in action. Home. 137th Infantry Regiment 138th Infantry Regiment 129th Machine Gun Battalion 70th Brigade Infantry 139th Infantry Regiment 140th Infantry Regiment 130th Machine Gun Battalion 60th Brigade Field Artillery 128th Field Artillery Regiment 129th Field Artillery Regiment 130th Field Artillery Regiment 110th Trench Mortar Battery Engineer Troops 110th R. SEARS, Colonel, Infantry, Commanding. Pearson, Bob L. - Service Company, 3rd Battalion, 137th Innfantry Regiment, 35th Infantry Division - Submitted by Jeffrey Pearson (son) Plunge, Jr., Adam M. - B Company, 10th Armored Infantry Battalion, 4th Armored Division - Submitted by Robert Williams (grandson) On Tuesday, 2nd Lt. Eugene A. Kay of 2504 East 28th Street, Kansas City, Missouri, was shot down near Rampan, and wounds suffered by 2nd Lt. John Matraszek of 3013 Richmond Street, Philadelphia proved fatal. "35thInfantryDivision-memory.com" 2010-2023 The contents of this site and the images belong to their respective owners. The 137th Infantry Regiment (First Kansas) [1] was an infantry regiment of the United States Army. Albany: J.B. Lyon Co., State printers, 1909. [5], Here in Normandy, the 137th took part in the Battle of Saint-L where savage fighting among ruined urban streets and dense hedgerows caused numerous casualties. Smithtown Historical Society (Smithtown, N.Y.)Military records, 1808-1918. T. Ryan who served in Company L of the 137th Infantry Regiment. Accordingly our casualties were very light, with 1 killed, 5 wounded and 2 missing on the 20th, none killed, 7 wounded and 1 missing on the 21st, none killed, 4 wounded and none missing on the 22nd, and 1 killed, 8 wounded and 1 missing on the 23rd. [3] In the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, a 6-hour barrage was launched on this hill and was taken by the Kansas soldiers in their first attempt on 26 September, and their trial by fire began; an ordeal that was to last six days and six nights, with little or no food, only snatches of sleep, and an uninterrupted rain of shells, gas, and bullets from infantry, artillery and warplanes. A Typical AEF Infantry Regiment The 147th Infantry, 37th "Buckeye" Division Contributed by Tom McLeod: Regimental Victory Parade in Cincinnati, 1919. . At 2300 enemy bombers made an appearance over the 3rd Battalion area and dropped several bombs. Reports from German prisoners indicated that their replacements were practically non-existent. 1 item. Albany: J.B. Lyon Co., printers, 1902. Located at the Military History Institute in Carlisle, PA. Whittier, Edward, "The Left Attack (Ewell's), Gettysburg." 30th anniversary, 1863-1893, souvenir of the reunion, July 1st to 3rd, 1893, of Greene's Brigade : 3rd Brigade, 2nd Div., 12th Corps, the 60th, 78th, 102nd, 137th, and 149th N.Y. Vols. Due to allied aerial superiority, no enemy air attacks were encountered. Of these, 17 were killed, 106 wounded and 4 missing. 58th Regiment Infantry. The first volume of Willson's diaries contains entries made from 3 July 1863 to 5 Sept. 1864, with substantial gaps. D Company was formed in 1922, entirely from American Indian personnel at Haskell Indian College in Topeka. A Company drew men from Atchinson, B Company came from Emporia, C Company enlisted men from Council Grove, D Company hailed from Dodge City. Between 8 and 27 June of that year, it also provided riot control during labor troubles at copper mines in Baxter Springs. Casualties in the regiment showed a marked decrease as the action slowed down and as the men were becoming more battle-wise. The 3rd Battalion pushed on to Highway 3 southwest of St. Gilles, where they were held up by machine gun fire, mines and booby traps. Holding the Right : The 137th New York Regiment at Gettysburg." [4], Between 14 December and 26 February 1922, the 1st and 3rd Battalions were called up for riot control during a strike of coal miners at Pittsburg. - Silver Star Medal; SWA - Seriously Wounded in Action; WIA - Wounded in Action. The regimental crest is a shield with a blue back-ground edged with gold. Orders for 137th Regiment to assemble and commission of Richard F. Blydenburgh as Quartermaster, 1828; certificate of promotion of Thomas Young, 1808; certificate of exemption for Richard F. Blydenburgh, 1863; roster of the Smithtown Home Defense Corps and roll of honor of members gone to U.S. Army and Navy, 1917-1918; Civil War muster roll, 1862; and typescript "Long Island and the Civil War" by Joseph Covas, 1972; photocopy of Special Federal Census Schedule of Surviving Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines and Widows, etc. and 2nd Battalions moved into positions to relieve elements of the 119th Infantry (30th Division) even before the regiment cleared the debarkation point in its entirety. Located at the New York State Library Manuscripts and Special Collections. Textual Records: Regimental, battalion, company, and detachment records, including letters sent and received, correspondence, issuances, rosters, casualty and descriptive lists, descriptive books, and histories, of the 11th Infantry Regiment, 1861-69; 12th Infantry Regiment, 1861-1912; 13th Infantry Regiment, 1861- 1915; 14th Infantry Regiment, The casualties in the 137th at Gettysburg exceeded those of any other regiment in the corps, amounting to 40 killed, 87 wounded and 10 missing. 42nd Infantry Division - "The Rainbow Division" 43rd Infantry Division "Winged Victory Division" 44th Infantry Division 45th Infantry Division "Thunderbird" 63rd Infantry Division "Blood and fire" 65th Infantry Division - "The Battle-Axe Division" 66th Infantry Division -"Black Panther Division" Loren Tuller, 60th New York Infantry. 137th Infantry Regiment - August 1944 After Action Reports 35th (US) Infantry Division - Battle of Normandy Headquarters 137th Infantry Regiment APO #35, New York 31 August 1944 Subject: Action Against Enemy, Reports After/After Action Reports. D-Day and Battle of Normandy Encyclopedia. Despite pounding by artillery, the fortified church north of St. Gilles could not be taken out, and this, together with a fortified chateau in the same vicinity, held up the 1st Battalion most of the day. [1] Forty prisoners were taken. Madison, WI: Federal Pub. Recruited in the . Cases of individual heroism include those of Sergeant Earl V. Spengler, 1514 Pennsylvania, Wichita, Kansas, and of Corporal Peter Seiwert of Garden Plain, Kansas. Lo. : Heritage Books,2005. The weeks attack and the heavy artillery pounding was beginning to tell on the enemy forces, and reports began to come back of their units attempting to operate with a drastic reduction of men, with no replacements; of a shortage of food, water and ammunition; and of extensive use of horse-drawn vehicles due to lack of gasoline. Light artillery fire on our positions was reported. This surprise attack was so successful that the 35th Division was not used, and it was soon headed for the greatest American battle of the war. Lo road. The unit redeployed through Camp McCoy, Wisconsin in April 2011 having earned the Meritorious Unit Commendation. This incident occurred on 11 July near St. Gilles. Group of documents related to David Ireland's military service during the Civil War. The 2nd Battalion made advances up to 400 yards, with Company F making the greatest gain until a shortage of ammunition held up their advance. Forty-seven prisoners were taken during the day. Items in the museum collection arein bold. After the company radio man had been killed, Sergeant Hughbanks removed the radio from the dead soldier, called the battalion OP and requested artillery fire on the German position. Book/Printed Material A short history and illustrated roster of the 112th infantry, army of the United States, Colonel George C. Rickards commanding, 1917 . At the close of the week, the XIX Corps was still operating with the 30th Division on the right, the 35th Division in the center, and the 29th division on the left. 137th Infantry Regiment (First Kansas) Organized 17 May 1879 from existing companies in the Kansas Volunteer Militia as the 1st Infantry Regiment (Kansas Volunteer Militia redesignated 7. Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - A, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - B, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - C, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - D, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - E, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - F, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - G, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - H, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - I, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - J, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - K, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - L, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - M, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - N, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - O, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - P, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - Q, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews -R, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - S, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - T, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - U-V, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - W, Oral History Program Veteran Interviews - X, Y, and Z, Finding Aids for selected archival collections, New York State Awards, Decorations, and Medals, Medal Of Honor Recipients Affiliated With New York, Research Guide: New York in the Revolutionary War, Research Guide: New York in the War of 1812, Research Guide: New York in the Mexican-American War, 1846-1848, Research Guide: New York in the Civil War, Research Guide: New York in the Spanish-American War, Research Guide: New York in the Mexican Punitive Campaign, 1916, Research Guide: New York in the World War One, Research Guide: New York in the World War Two, Research Guide: Guide to finding New York National Guard Records, Research Guide: Guide to finding US Military Records, Infantry, 107-194 (NY Volunteers & State Militia/National Guard), www.davidcleutz.com/137th-regiment-nystate-volunteers.html, http://www.lib.montana.edu/collect/spcoll/findaid/2508.php, NYS Division of Military and Naval Affairs. 182 p. : ill., maps ; 21 cm. Company A - Many men were recruited in Wayne County - See Roster, Company B - Many men were recruited in Crawford County - See Roster, Company C - Many men were recruited in Clinton County - See Roster, Company D - Many men were recruited in Butler County - See Roster, Company E - Many men were recruited in Clinton County - See Roster, Company F - Many men were recruited in Butler County - See Roster, Company G - Many men were recruited in Butler County - See Roster, Company H - Many men were recruited in Clinton County - See Roster, Company I - Many men were recruited in Bradford County - See Roster, Company K - Many men were recruited in Schuylkill County - See Roster. With the attack scarcely begun, Colonel Layng was wounded in the face and leg by machine gun fire at 0715. Col. W. F. Fox, in his account of this regiment, says: "It won special honors at Gettysburg, then in Greene's brigade, which, alone and unassisted, held Culp's hill during a critical period of that battle against a desperate attack of vastly superior force. Eight rounds of 88mm artillery fire were poured into the area occupied by Company H, and Private Owen J. McBride was killed. With the 3rd Battalion established 200 yards north of Highway 2, main road to St. This collection contains abstracts compiled from original muster rolls for New York State infantry units involved in the Civil War. ( North Culp's Hill tour map ) It was dedicated by the State of New York in 1888. For almost an hour he directed the fire, until the enemy emplacements were neutralized. German prisoners also reported their morale as very low, due to continued artillery pounding and their own lack of supplies and replacements. LeighColl Bk 4: 20 The 137th fought here from 713 August, and they suffered 23 killed, 140 wounded, and 40 missing in action. E, F, G, and H Companies were recruited from Holton, Newton, Kansas City, and Lawrence respectively. A Paper Prepared and Read before theMassachusetts Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, (MOLLUS) February 10, 1891. Gale, Andrew H.Civil War letters and diary of Andrew H. Gale of the 137th Regiment, New York State Volunteers. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. Ignoring the imminent danger of artillery fire, Sergeant Blair and Private Nichols reentered the danger zone and removed the wounded men to a place of comparative safety behind the tank before the barrage fell. No men were killed on this day, but 5 men were wounded. The alphabetical listings on these web pages includes the soldier's Last Name, It represents the baton of a marshal of France. The regiment was reorganized and officially mustered into service between 9 May and 13 May at Topeka, Kansas, as the 20th Kansas Volunteer Infantry. Albany: J. Archer, John M. "The Bullets Came Thick and Close: The 137th New York Infantry on Culp's Hill." service. All elements were encountering heavy minefields and 88mm fire. The Roster shows the soldier's Rank, Army Serial Number (Dog Tag Number) and Duty. 56th Regiment Infantry. Five companies were from counties in the 3d Congressional district, and five from other parts of the state, one being from Kokomo, one from Medora, one . 137th Infantry Regiment 11 February 2016; 141st Infantry Regiment; 141st Infantry 26 April 2011; 143d Infantry Regiment; 143d Infantry 12 December 2014; 148th Infantry Regiment; 148th Infantry Regiment 12 September 2013; 149th Infantry Regiment; 149th Infantry Regiment 23 July 2012; 153d Infantry Regiment; 53rd Regiment Infantry. The regiment maintained contact with the retreating enemy, and prepared to resume the attack at 0530 the following morning, August 1. Compared to this was the woeful lack of supplies suffered by the Germans. Accession 40908. Fennell, Charles C.Battle for the barb :the attack and defense of Culp's Hill on July 2, 1863. Provisional Brigade, Aquia Creek, Va., Patrick's Command, Army of the Potomac, to January, 1863. The total number of killed and wounded was 490. It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg. HISTORY OF THE 112th INFANTRY This book contains the photographs of the officers and soldiers of the 112th Infantry. The motto at the bottom of the shield, Valor for Service, is a magnetic challenge to every person of the 137th Regiment to do their duty to God and country, thus upholding the high standards of service established by those who have gone before. At 1600 a strong enemy position was captured about 1000 yards south of St. Gilles. In the center is a gold bar or baton. Lo, Company K pushed forward to the road at 0910, but was held up there by machine gun fire. The Germans, in their rapid withdrawal, left behind great quantities of weapons, ammunition and assorted materiel. On the left of the 137th Infantry was the 320th Infantry, and on the right the 30th Division, who were operating across the river. Gettysburg, Pa. : Friends of the National Parks at Gettysburg, 2001. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. Lo, then notified the artillery who demolished the building. Thank you to Ed Worman for pointing out this resource. This page was last edited on 14 June 2022, at 10:06. Located at the Military History Institute in Carlisle, PA. Eggleston, Amb. No large gains were made by any battalion during the day. The regiment served the state government until mustered into Federal Service at Fort Riley for duty on the MexicoUnited States border, under the orders of President Woodrow Wilson, on 27 June 1916.
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